Technical Guides & Articles
Practical guidance for equipment selection, workflow, capacity, hygiene, utilities, FAT and project planning.

Technical Guides & Knowledge Base
Technical content is organized into topic hubs—each focused on a specific decision stage, from capacity planning to FAT compliance. Choose a topic to explore the related guides.
Central Kitchen Planning
Meal demand, menu analysis, zone layout and equipment list—guides for teams planning a new central kitchen.
Explore topic →Topic HubEquipment Selection
How to match equipment models to your actual duty cycle, menu type and utility conditions.
Explore topic →Topic HubCapacity & Sizing
Calculate the right capacity—GN pan formats, dishwasher racks/hour, holding cabinet volume and refrigeration litres.
Explore topic →Topic HubWorkflow Design
Layout principles to prevent cross-contamination between raw, cooked, clean, dirty and waste flows.
Explore topic →Topic HubUtilities & Ventilation
Electrical, gas, water, drainage and exhaust—engineering interfaces that decide equipment performance.
Explore topic →Topic HubHygiene & HACCP
Hygiene zoning, clean/dirty separation and sterilization specification for audit-ready kitchens.
Explore topic →Topic HubMaterials & Fabrication
Stainless steel grade, sheet thickness, welding finish and custom fabrication specifications.
Explore topic →Topic HubFAT & Compliance
Factory Acceptance Testing, documentation packages and target-market certification requirements.
Explore topic →Essential Reading for Kitchen Project Teams
Technical articles published by HSYL engineers to help buyers clarify equipment specifications before ordering.
Canteen Kitchen Equipment List by Menu and Service Wave
Build a defensible canteen equipment list from service waves, menu loads, process flow, holding and tray return—not a generic appliance count.
Read guide → Materials & Fabrication304 vs 316 Stainless Steel for Commercial Kitchens
Compare 304 and 316 stainless steel by chloride exposure, temperature, cleaning chemistry, crevices and consequence of corrosion—not by grade reputation alone.
Read guide → Workflow DesignCommercial Kitchen Workflow Design: Prevent Cross-Traffic
Direct Answer: Prevent cross-traffic by mapping every movement before fixing the room layout: personnel, ingredients and packaging, finished food, clean utensil...
Read guide → Capacity & SizingHow to Calculate Commercial Dishwasher Capacity
Direct Answer: Calculate commercial dishwasher capacity from the busiest return period, not from daily covers or catalogue speed alone. Convert peak meals into ...
Read guide → Equipment SelectionCentral Kitchen Equipment List by Process Zone
Direct Answer: A central kitchen equipment list should be built by process zone, with each line item connecting the zone function, product input, equipment cate...
Read guide → Central Kitchen PlanningHow To Plan A Central Kitchen
Direct Answer: Before a central kitchen layout is drawn, the project team should approve 12 evidence-backed inputs covering service demand, operating calendar, ...
Read guide → Central Kitchen PlanningCentral Kitchen Planning: How to Design Capacity, Workflow, Zoning and Equipment
A central kitchen is not simply a larger version of a restaurant kitchen. It is a production system that must coordinate meal demand, raw-material flow, cooking...
Read guide →Have a Specific Technical Question?
Send your project requirement, menu or utility conditions. Our engineering team will review the parameters and suggest the matching equipment logic.